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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge Fixing a door hinge that is loose is a simple task for the majority of homeowners. However, if the holes for screws are smashed and can't hold screws, you might need to use wood glue and dowels before you can reinstall the hinge. Brush away any surface corrosion. This will help keep the dowels in place and give them a solid foundation for them to grip onto. Remove the Hinges A lot of door hinges are removable, which makes it easier to move the door from one side to the other or to remove the entire door off of the frame should it be needed. Removing the hinges is fairly simple for anyone with a bit of patience, though you do need to know how do it right. If the hinges are painted you'll need to get rid of the paint prior to attempting to remove the pins. You could scratch your door if you don't remove the paint. Put the hinges in an stainless steel pot and fill it up with water to the point that the hinges are completely submerged. Let the hinges sit in the pan for about 30 minutes. The heat from the water will soften the paint, making it easier to remove. After the pins are loosening and the pins are loose, you can take off the hinges from the door and frame. It is possible to use a regular screwdriver, but a magnetic screwdriver is recommended for this task. This type of screwdriver has been specifically designed to grab metal screws and assist you in getting the task completed much quicker. It is a good practice to spray lubricant onto the hinges prior to attempting to remove them. A simple lubricant will allow you to accelerate the process and remove the pins and screws with ease. This kind of lubricant can be found in most hardware stores and home improvement shops. You should also keep in mind that the number of door hinges you will need will vary depending on the kind of door and its configurations. Heavy doors and solid-core doors will require more hinges while hollow-core doors that weigh less might require just two or three hinges. It is also essential to be aware of the various kinds of hinges to determine which ones be the most effective for your particular situation. Exterior hinges are designed to hold the weight of a door, whereas interior hinges need to be able to support heavier loads. Reattaching the Hinges Sometimes a door hinge will get looser and eventually begin to hang in a crooked manner or sag. This can be a problem but is usually easy to repair. Most of the time an easy tightening of the screw will solve the problem. If the screw holes have been stripped out, it may be difficult to do. A dowel made of wood can be used to tighten the holes once more. Begin by drilling out the hole you had previously made using a drill bit that is similar to the size of the new screw (typically 3/8”). Fill in the hole with wood glue and a wooden stick. The dowel should be cut to a length exactly the same as the screw to ensure a tight fit. Install the screw again and tighten it to the desired degree of tightness. If the door continues to bind up, insert a second dowel to the gap. Repeat the procedure. Be sure to shut the door slowly to verify the clearances at the perimeter after each adjustment. Another option is to just utilize a wood plug instead of a dowel. It works equally well, but may take a bit longer to put in. You can tap in a piece of wood that has been whittled to the proper size. If you don't have a woodworking tool You can also use toothpicks or wooden matches. Once you have reinstalled the new screw then use a countersink to make the hole for the screw's head smaller so that it does not rub against the edge of the door when it is opened and closed. This will make it easier to tighten the screws when replacing hinges. After installing the hinge again, you should apply lubrication to the hinge using dry lubricant. This will help prevent it from becoming stuck in the future. You can apply products such as PB Blaster and Liquid Wrench. You should apply a thin coat and wait for approximately 15 minutes to get into the hinge barrel. Refinishing window hinge replacement cost repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk If you are not ready to replace the hinges on your door, you could make a few repairs. The first step is to ensure that the screws securing the hinge plate to the frame and door are tight. If they are loose, tighten them by using a drill or screwdriver. Be careful not to over tighten the screws as this could create gaps at the trim joints or more seriously, tear out the threads. If the issue is that the hinge plates are breaking away from the jamb and door it is possible to reattach them by gluing wood glue to the plate's back and then inserting toothpicks or wooden dowels into the holes. Dowels and toothpicks create a solid base for the screws, which will stop the plates from shifting when you drive them in. Let the glue dry before attaching the hinge. The screws may also be smashed or gone. It is possible to fix this issue by replacing the screws with longer ones. Make sure the drill bit is the same size as the screw hole to prevent drilling into the jamb or hinge. Once you've reattached the hinge close the door and examine the gap between the door and the frame. It should be about the thickness of one nickel all around or less if there's a gap that was caused by a previous door that hung improperly. This should not be a problem as long as the hinges are installed correctly. If you discover that the hinges remain loose, try putting an extra thicker shim between the hinge plate and the mounting surface to add an extra inch of space. You can also take off the hinge pin and then pound it down with a heavy hammer in order to tighten it, or install an entirely new hinge. It is also possible to lubricate the hinges using mineral or jojoba oil to decrease friction and help them hold their place. Periodically lubricating your hinges can aid in keeping them from becoming stiff or squeaky and can also extend their life. Cleaning the Hinges A hinge's continuous movement creates friction, which attracts dust particles. Without regular cleaning and lubrication, these particles become stuck in the moving parts of a hinge for doors and build up over time. In the end, the hinge becomes stiff and creaky, and its appearance can be damaged quickly. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and inspections can maintain the quality of a hinge on a door and ensure its proper function. Check the hinges to see how much rust has accumulated on their surfaces. If the corrosion has reached the point of destroying surface of the hinge barrel or screw holes, you will require replacement of the hinges. If you are able to save the hinges, clean any loose rust using wire brush and steel wool. Then apply a rust remover from a commercial store or homemade solution like lemon juice to the hinge. Allow the rust-removing solution to sit on the hinges for a few minutes in order to penetrate and dissolve the remaining rust. If you don't want to spend the money and time replacing your hinges, simply retightening the screws will make the hinges functional again. If you've sanded the screws however, it could be necessary to add a wooden dowel or shim to the hinge. Wooden dowels come in round rods of various sizes and lengths. You can buy them on the internet, at stores selling woodworking supplies and at home improvement stores. A shim could also be made from metal or plastic, depending on the kind of hinge you've got. To make a dowel cut a piece made of wooden dowel or other sturdy material to the size you want. You can dip the dowel into carpenter's adhesive and insert it in the hole. The glue will secure the dowel in place. Before you begin cleaning the hinges, place down a cloth or paper towel to shield floors and other surfaces from spills and drips that may happen. After you have protected the area, clean the hinges using a soft sponge or cloth that has been dipped in mild cleaner to eliminate dirt and grime. You can also remove tarnish, dirt, and grime. You can use a toothbrush or small brush to reach difficult-to-reach places in crevices or tight areas.